DARKNESS Vs LIGHT
LIGHT is that which penetrates and dispels darkness. The concept of "light" appears numerous times in both the Old and New Testaments. God created light. However, a careful reading of the Scriptures reveals that the physical entity that we call "light" is actually only the second form of light in the universe, since everywhere the Bible declares that God Himself is light.
In Psalm 104:2, the psalmist testified of the Lord who "covered himself" in light.
Such expressions make at least two things abundantly clear. First, the origin of light rests with God. Second, in some sense God Himself is the very essence of light. Such statements do not suppose that God is light and nothing more, but they do stress that God is the ultimate source of all knowing and understanding. To this end Psalm 119:105 informs us that God's Word is a "light" to one's path. Here the emphasis lies upon perception and understanding gained when darkness is dispelled and light revealed.
Such statements reveal that the character of light is to reveal and to provide understanding and purity, while the opposite of light or darkness is designed to obscure, to deceive, and to harbor impurity.
A small problem confronts the interpreter who discovers that Jesus said to His disciples in Matthew 5:14, "Ye are the light of the world." Yet in John 8:12, Jesus said, "I am the light of the world." What appears to be a contradiction is not one at all. The moon provides light for the earth just as the sun does. Yet, the actual source of light for both the sun and the moon is the sun. The moon only reflects the light of the sun. By the same token, Jesus, the God-man, is the source of all light. His disciples become reflectors in a darkened world, transmitting through their lives the true light of the eternal Son of God.
As newsman Clarence W. Hall followed American troops through Okinawa in 1945, he and his jeep driver came upon a small town that stood out as a beautiful example of a Christian community. He wrote, "We had seen other Okinawan villages... down at the heels and despairing; by contrast, this one shone like a diamond in a dung heap. Everywhere we were greeted by smiles and dignified bows. Proudly the old men showed us their spotless homes, their terraced fields... their storehouses and granaries, their prized sugar mill."
Hall said that he saw no jails and no drunkenness, and that divorce was unknown in this village. He was told that an American missionary had come there some 30 years earlier. While he was in the village, he had led two elderly townspeople to Christ and left them with a Japanese Bible. These new believers studied the Scriptures and started leading their fellow villagers to Jesus. Hall's jeep driver said he was amazed at the difference between this village and the others around it. He remarked, "So this is what comes out of only a Bible and a couple of old guys who wanted to live like Jesus."
The light will cause harmony to exist where confusion existed before. Walking in confusion and fighting is walking in darkness.
DARKNESS
The absence of light is used in both physical and figurative senses in both the Old and New Testaments. The darkness which covered the deep before God's creation of light symbolizes chaos in opposition to God's orderly creation.
Elsewhere darkness, as well as light, is recognized as the creation of God. Darkness is a place for evil doers to hide; however, darkness does not hide one from God.
Darkness was thought of as a curse. Thus the Old Testament speaks of death as a land of darkness. Darkness is frequently associated with supernatural events involving the judgment of God, such as the plagues of Egypt, the coming of the Lord, and Christ's crucifixion. The day of God's judgment is often described as a day of darkness. Elsewhere darkness forms part of God's punishment on the disobedient.
Have you ever toured a cave? The guide will often at some point have you set down and then turn out the lights, The darkness is so thick you can almost feel it. If the guide left you there, you'd probably never find your way out. Anyone lost in a large cave could become insane within a week from the oppressive loneliness.
After about 30 seconds, often someone in the party can endure it no longer and will cry out, "Turn on the lights! I'm going crazy now!"
Think of the "outer darkness" of Hell. The Father of Heaven still invites men to the wedding feast of salvation. Through the Savior's atonement He has provided the perfect garment of righteousness that every sinner needs. You can avoid the horror of blackness that each doomed soul will experience in Hell. Without delay, receive Him who is the Eternal Light!
In the New Testament, the place of punishment for humans and sinful angels is designated "the outer darkness". Darkness often has an ethical sense. Scripture speaks of:
Ways of Darkness.
Walking in Darkness
Works of Darkness
In this ethical sense God has no darkness in Himself. Powers hostile to God can be termed darkness. People thus face a choice of whether to yield allegiance to God or to darkness.
Darkness also symbolizes ignorance, especially of God and of God's ways.
God's deliverance (either from ignorance or hostile powers) is described as lighting the darkness.